The Strategic Implications of Somalia’s Puntland Offensive on ISIS in the Horn of Africa
Author: Abdullahi Ciid For over a decade, the Islamic State (IS) has maintained a significant presence in the Horn of Africa, particularly in Somalia’s Puntland region, where the Cal Miskaat mountains have served as a critical stronghold. However, the group is now facing its most formidable challenge yet—one that threatens its very existence in the…